Celestial Cybernetics:
New Internet Link Moves Gemini a Step Closer to
Becoming World's First "Cyber Observatory"
Thanks to a unique combination of international
cooperation and the latest Internet technology, Gemini Observatory is now well
on its way to becoming the world's first global "cyber observatory".
With funding and support from the National
Science Foundation (NSF), Gemini has succeeded in blazing a new Internet pathway
which will provide its globally separated twin telescopes with a reliable data
transfer connection able to handle the enormous amounts of scientific
information created by Gemini's sophisticated instrumentation.
This innovative link was further made possible
with the support and technical assistance of Internet2, a university led
networking research and development consortium; and AMPATH, a high-performance
Internet "gateway" to South American research and educational networks led by
Florida International University (FIU) in Miami.
"Gemini South is the first U.S. managed
research program in South America to access the Internet2 network
infrastructure," said Gemini Director of Operations Dr. James Kennedy, who led
the Gemini initiative for establishing the new link.
"Now all we are limited by is the speed of
light."
Kennedy's comments were made at the August 13,
2002 inauguration of the new link between Gemini's twin, 8-meter telescopes
located on Mauna Kea, Hawai'i, and on Cerro Pachón in the Chilean Andes.
Utilizing the latest net-based, audio-visual
conferencing technology, the event itself was an apt demonstration of the
enormous potential of the new connection - not only for science, but also for
cultural and educational opportunities around the world.
Styled as a "virtual inauguration", the event
electronically brought together several key individuals located at the Gemini
facilities in both Hawai'i and Chile, with the leading NSF participants and
representatives of Internet2 in Washington D.C., and Florida International
University in Miami.
(this is only a small portion of the
announcement)
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